Pulse - weak or absent

Definition:
Difficulty in feeling a pulse or an inability to detect a pulse at all. See also the information on CPR for more information about first-aid procedures.

Alternative Names:
Weak pulse; Absent pulse

Considerations:
An absent or weak pulse may be localized (affecting one limb) or systemic (affecting the whole body).

The absence of a pulse as determined by a lay person may not indicate disease. Sometimes the process of feeling the pulse (such as in the wrist) will diminish or obliterate a superficial pulse.

Common Causes:
  • improper technique used to feel for the pulse
  • normally weak pulse that is difficult to measure without proper instruments
  • shock
  • cardiac arrest (lack of an effective heartbeat)



Review Date: 11/20/2001
Reviewed By: Donna R. Cooper, M.D., M.P.H., Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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