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Schizophrenia - disorganized (hebephrenic)

Definition:
Disorganized schizophrenia is a type of schizophrenia characterized by disinhibited, agitated, and unorganized behavior.

Alternative Names:
Hebephrenic schizophrenia; Disorganized schizophrenia

Causes, incidence, and risk factors:

As with all types of schizophrenia, the cause is unknown. The onset of this subtype of schizophrenia is usually in late adolescence or early adulthood, below age 25. A family history of depression or psychosis increases the likelihood of having the disease.

People with this form of schizophrenia are more likely than others to develop substance misuse problems. They are particularly likely to become chain-smokers.



Review Date: 5/13/2002
Reviewed By: Yvette Cruz, M.D., Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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